Publications

  1. Zhang, J., Zhang. H., Shi, Z., Yang. Z., Ruan, R.Tan, H. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Measurement of particulate matter emissions during oxy-coal combustion at elevated pressure: techniques and application,” Submitted (2022).
  2. Irace, P.H. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Effect of toluene dopant on thermal radiation from laminar tri-coflow methane diffusion flames with central oxygen,” Submitted.
  3. S.M. Frolov, V.S. Ivanov, F.S. Frolov, P.A. Vlasov, R.A. Axelbaum, P.H. Irace, G.Y. Yablonsky, K.A. Waddell, Soot formation in spherical diffusion flames, Mathematics 1, 261 (2023).
  4. Kim, M., Waddell, K.A., Sunderland, P.B., Nayagam, V., Stocker, D.P., Dietrich, D.L., Ju, Y., Williams, F.A., Irace, P.H. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Spherical Gas-Fueled Cool Diffusion Flames,” Proc. Combust. Inst. (2022).
  5. Irace, P.H., Waddell, K., Constales, D., Sunderland, P.B., and Axelbaum, R.L., “Critical temperature and reactant mass flux for radiative extinction of ethylene microgravity spherical diffusion flames at 1 bar ,” Proc. Combust. Inst. (2022).
  6. Irace, P.H., Waddell, K., Constales, D., Yablonsky, G., Kim, M., Sunderland, P.B., and Axelbaum, R.L., “On the existence of steady state gaseous microgravity spherical diffusion flames in the presence of radiation heat loss ,” Proc. Combust. Inst. (2022).
  7. Cheng, M., Verma, P., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Flexible cryogenic air separation unit—an application for low-carbon fossil-fuel plants ,” Separation and Purification Technology (2022).
  8. Verma, P., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “A direct contact cooler design for simultaneously recovering latent heat and capturing SOx and NOx from pressurized flue gas ,” Energy Conversion and Management, 254, 2022.
  9. Rahman, Z.U., Wang, X., Zhang, J., Yang, Z., Dai, G., Verma, P., Mikulcic, H., Vujanovic, M., Tan, H. and Axelbaum. R.L., “Nitrogen evolution, NOX formation and reduction in pressurized oxy coal combustion ,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 157, 2022.
  10. Irace, P.H., Gopan, A. and Axelbaum, R.L., “An investigation of thermal radiation from laminar diffusion flames in a tri-coflow burner with central oxygen ,” Combustion and Flame, 242, 2022.
  11. Cheng, M., Verma, P., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Single-column cryogenic air separation: Enabling efficient oxygen production with rapid startup and low capital costs—application to low-carbon fossil-fuel plants ,” Energy Conversion and Management, 248, 2021.
  12. Rahman, Z. U., Zhang, J., Zhang. L., Wang, X., Yang, Z., Tan, H. and Axelbaum, R.L.,“A Kinetic Evaluation and Optimization Study on NOx Reduction by Reburning Under Pressurized Oxy-Combustion ,” Journal of Environmental Management , 290, 2021.
  13. Ballard, D.H., Dang, A.J., Kumfer, B.M., Weisensee, P.B., Meacham, J.M., Scott, A.R., Ruppert-Stroescu, M,. Burke, B.A., Morris, J., Gan, C., Hu, J., King, B., Jammalamadaka, U., Sayood, S., Liang, S., Choudhary, S., Dhanraj, D., Maranhao, B., Millar, C., Bertroche, J.T., Shomer, N., Woodard, P.K., Biswas, P.B., Axelbaum, R.L., Genin, G., Williams, B.J. and Meacham, K. “Protection levels of N95-level respirator substitutes proposed during the COVID-19 pandemic: safety concerns and quantitative evaluation procedures ,” BMJ Open, 11(9), 2021.
  14. Pokharel, A., Akkerman, V., Celik, I., Axelbaum, R.L. Montero, A.I., and Yang, Z., “Impact of Particle Loading and Phase Coupling on Gas-Solid Flow Dynamics: A Case Study of a Two-Phase, Gas-Solid Flow in an Annular Pipe ,” Physics of Fluids, 33(7) 073308, 2021.
  15. Dang, A.J., Kumfer, B.M., Bertroche, J.T., Glidden, J.O., Oxford, C.R., Jammalamadaka,U., Ruppert-Stroescu, M., Scott, A.R., Morris, J.A., Gan, C., Hu, J., King, B., Dhanraj, D.I.A., Choudhary, S., Biswas, P., Axelbaum, R.L., Meacham, K.W. and Williams, B.J., “Challenges in Predicting the Filtration Performance of a Novel Sewn Mask: Scale-up from Filter Holder to Mannequin Measurements ,” Aerosol and Air Quality Research 21(6), 2021.
  16. Dhanraj, D.I.A., Choudhary, S., Jammalamadaka, U., Ballard, D.H., Kumfer, B.M., Dang, A.J., Williams, B.J., Meacham, K.W., Axelbaum, R.L., and Biswas, P., “Size Dependent Filtration Efficiency of Alternative Facemask Filter Materials ,“ Materials 14(8), 1868-1886, 2021.
  17. Yang, Z., Khatri, D., Verma, P., Li, T., Adeosun, A., Kumfer, B.M. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Experimental study and demonstration of pilot-scale, dry feed, oxy-coal combustion under pressure ,” Applied Energy 285, 116367, 2021.
  18. Irace, P.H., Lee, H.J., Waddell, K., Tan, L., Stocker, D.P., Sunderland, P.B. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Observations of long duration microgravity spherical diffusion flames aboard the International Space Station ,” Combustion and Flame, 229, 111373, 2021.
  19. Khatri, D., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Development of an aerosol sampler for pressurized systems and its application to investigate the effect of residence time on PM1 formation in a 15 bar oxy-coal combustor ,” Aerosol Science & Technology 55 (4) 438-448, 2021.
  20. Stokie, D., Verma, P., Kumfer, B., Yablonsky, G., Suresh, A.K., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Pilot-scale testing of direct contact cooler for the removal of SOx and NOx from the flue gas of pressurized oxy-coal combustion ,” Chemical Engineering Journal 414, 128757, 2021
  21. Wang, X., Yablonsky, G.S., Rahman, Z.U., Yang, Z., Du, P., Tan, H. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Assessment on sulfur trioxide formation due to enhanced interaction of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides in pressurized oxy-combustion ,” Fuel, 290, 119964 2021.
  22. Madero, J., Shen, K-Y, Junhui, L., Wojtak, J. and Axelbaum, R.L., “An approach to low-temperature flame spray pyrolysis for the synthesis of temperature-sensitive materials: application to Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 ,” Applications in Energy and Combustion Science. 4, 100020, 2021
  23. Irace, P., Tan, L., Sunderland, P, Waddell, K., Axelbaum, R.L., Journal Cover, Flame Ignition in Space, Gravitational and Space Research, Jan. 2021.
  24. Verma, P., Yang, Z., Hume, S., Maxson, A. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Process design and analysis of a novel carbon-capture-ready process for flexible-load power generation: Modular Pressurized Air Combustion ,” Energy Conversion and Management, 228, 113638, 2021.
  25. Wang, X., Dai, G., Yablonsky, G.S., Vujanović, M. and Axelbaum, R.L., “A kinetic evaluation on NO2 formation in the post-flame region of pressurized oxy-combustion process ,” Thermal Science, 25(4A), 2609-2620, 2021.
  26. Khatri, D., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L. “The effects of oxygen concentration and gas temperature on coal stream ignition and particle surface temperature in reducing-to-oxidizing environments ,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 38(3), 4073-4081, 2021.
  27. Wu, W. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Interpreting diffusion flame structure by simultaneous mixture fraction and temperature measurements using optical and acoustic signals from laser-induced plasmas ,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 38(1), 1665-1674, 2021.
  28. Verma, P., Gromotka, Z., Yablonsky, G., Stokie, D., Constales, D., Kumfer, B. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Optimizing complexity in the kinetic modelling of integrated flue gas purification for pressurized oxy-combustion ,” Chemical Engineering Journal, 383, 122875, 2020.
  29. Wang, Z., Sunderland, P.B. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Double blue zones in inverse and normal laminar jet diffusion flames ,” Combustion and Flame, 211, 253-259, 2020.
  30. Gopan, A., Verma, P., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Quantitative analysis of the impact of flue gas recirculation on the efficiency of oxy-coal power plants ,” International Journal for Greenhouse Gas Control, 95, 102936, 2020.
  31. Verma, P., Gromotka, Z., Yablonsky, G., Stokie, D., Constales, D., Kumfer, B. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Optimizing complexity in the kinetic modelling of integrated flue gas purification for pressurized oxy-combustion,” Chemical Engineering Journal, 383, 122875, 2020.
  32. Wang, Z., Sunderland, P.B. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Double blue zones in inverse and normal laminar jet diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, 211, 253-259, 2020.
  33. Gopan, A., Verma, P., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Quantitative analysis of the impact of flue gas recirculation on the efficiency of oxy-coal power plants,” International Journal for Greenhouse Gas Control, 95, 102936, 2020.
  34. Khatri, D., Adeosun, A., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Characterizing early stage sub-micron particle formation during pulverized coal combustion in a flat flame burner,” Fuel, 258, 115995, 2019.
  35. Wu, W., Adeosun, A. and Axelbaum, R.L., “A new method of flame temperature measurement utilizing the acoustic emissions from laser-induced plasmas,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 37(2), 1409-1415, 2019.
  36. Wang, Z., Sunderland, P.B. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Dilution effects on laminar jet diffusion flame lengths,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 37(2), 1547-1553, 2019.
  37. Wang, X., Adeosun, A., Hu, Z., Xiao, Z., Khatri, D., Li, T., Tan, H. and Axelbaum, R.L. “Effect of feedstock water leaching on PM1.0 emission and ignition during biomass combustion in a flat-flame burner reactor,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 37(3), 2705-2713, 2019.
  38. Gopan, A., Yang, Z. and Axelbaum, R.L., “Predicting particle deposition for flow over a circular cylinder in combustion environments,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 37(4), 4427-4434, 2019.
  39. Adeosun, A., Huang, Q., Gopan, A., Li, T., Wang, X., Li, S. and Axelbaum, R.L. “Characterization of a new Hencken burner with a transition from a reducing-to-oxidizing environment for fundamental coal studies,” Review of Scientific Instruments, 89, 2018.
  40. Gao, Y., Patel, R., Shen, K-Y, Wang, X., Axelbaum, R.L. and Liang, X. “Boosting electrochemical performance of Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 by atomic layer deposited CeO2 coating,” ACS Omega, 3(1), 906-916, 2018.
  41. Jung, H., Lee, B., Miklos, L., Yoo, J., Kim, Y.S., Jun, Y.-S. and Axelbaum, R.L. “Nanoscale in situ detection of nucleation and growth of li electrodeposition at various current densities,” J. Materials Chemistry A, 6, 4629-4635, 2018.
  42. Adeosun, A., Xiao, Z., Gopan, A., Yang, Z., Wang, X., Li, T., Yao, Q. and Axelbaum, R.L. “Pulverized coal particle ignition in a combustion environment with a reducing-to-oxidizing transition,” Journal of the Energy Institute, 92(3), 693-703, 2018.
  43. Adeosun, A., Xiao, Z., Yang, Z., Yao, Q. and Axelbaum, R.L. “The effects of particle size and reducing-to-oxidizing environment on coal stream ignition,” Combustion and Flame, 195, 282-291, 2018.
  44. Rodenhurst III, M.K., Chao, B.H., Sunderland, P.B. and Axelbaum, R.L. “Structure and extinction of spherical burner-stabilized diffusion flames that are attached to the burner surface,” Combustion and Flame, 187, 22-29, to appear 2018.
  45. Wang, X., Adeosun, A., Yablonsky, G., Gopan, A., Du, P. and Axelbum, R.L. “Synergistic SOx/NOx chemistry leading to enhanced SO3 and NO2 formation during pressurized oxy-combustion,” Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis, 123(2), 313-322, 2018.
  46. Wang, X., Ruan, R., Yang, T., Adeosun, A., Zhang, L., Wei, B., Tan, H. and Axelbaum, R.L. “Sulfate removal by kaolin addition to address fouling in a full-scale furnace burning high-alkaline Zhundong coal,” Energy & Fuels, to appear 2017.
  47. Gopan, A., Yang, Z., Kumfer, B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Effects of inert placement (Zst) on soot and radiative heat flux in turbulent diffusion flames,” Energy & Fuels, 31(7), 7617-7623, 2017.
  48. Madero, J.E., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Spray breakup and structure of spray flames for low-volatility wet fuels,” Combustion and Flame, 180, 102-109, 2017.
  49. Yang, Z., Adeosun, A., Kumfer, B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “An approach to estimating flame radiation in combustion chambers containing suspended-particles,” Fuel, 199, 420-429, 2017.
  50. Shen, K.-Y., Lengyel, M., Wang, L., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Spray pyrolysis and electrochemical performance of Na0.44MnO2 for sodium-ion battery cathodes,” MRS Communications, 7(1), 74-77, 2017.
  51. Axelbaum, R.L., Kumfer, B., and Wang, X. “Advances in pressurized oxy-combustion for carbon capture,” Cornerstone 4(2), 52-56, 2016.
  52. Xia, F., Yang, Z., Adeosun, A., Gopan, A., Kumfer, B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Pressurized oxy-combustion with low flue gas recycle: Computational fluid dynamic simulations of radiant boilers,” Fuel, 181, 1170-1178, 2016.
  53. Wu, W., Yablonsky, G., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Observation of water–gas shift equilibrium in diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, 173, 57-64, 2016.
  54. Wang, X., Jing, H., Dhungel, B., Wang, W.N., Kumfer, B., Axelbaum, R.L., and Biswas, P. “Characterization of organic and black carbon aerosol formation during coal combustion: An experimental study in a 1MW pilot scale coal combustor,” Fuel, 180, 653-658, 2016.
  55. Greenberg, J.B., Mindelis, Y., and Axelbaum, R.L. “A simple model of a water/fuel spray diffusion flame,” Fuel, 181, 547–556, 2016.
  56. Lengyel, M., Shen, K-Y., Lanigan, D., Martin, J., Zheng, X., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Trace level doping of Lithium-rich cathode materials,” Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 4, 3538-3545, 2016.
  57. Li, S., Mathews, J., Bhattacharya, S., Kneer, R., Gupta, R., Johnsson, F., and Axelbaum, R.L. (Eds) “The 8th international symposium on coal combustion (ISCC-8),” Fuel, 184, 873, 2016.
  58. Xia, F., Yang, Z., Adeosun, A., Kumfer, B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Control of radiative heat transfer in high-temperature environments via radiative trapping—Part I: Theoretical analysis applied to pressurized oxy-combustion,” Fuel, 172(15), 81-88, 2016.
  59. Yi, F., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Oxy-combustion of low-volatility liquid fuel with high water content,” Energy & Fuels, 29(2), 1137-1142, 2015.
  60. Krishnan, S., Kumfer, B., Wu, W., Li, J., Nehorai, A., and Axelbaum, R.L. “An approach to thermocouple measurements that reduces uncertainties in high-temperature environments,” Energy & Fuels, 29(5), 3446-3455, 2015.
  61. Gopan, A., Kumfer, B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Effect of operating pressure and fuel moisture on net plant efficiency of a staged, pressurized oxy-combustion power plant,” International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 39, 390-396, 2015.
  62. Yi, F., Gopan, A., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Characterization of coal water slurry prepared for PRB coal,” Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 42(10), 1167-1171, 2014.
  63. Lengyel, M., Elhassid, D., Atlas, G., Moller, W.T., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Development of a scalable spray pyrolysis process for the production of non-hollow battery materials,” Journal of Power Sources, 266(0), 175-178, 2014.
  64. Lengyel, M., Zhang, X., Atlas, G., Bretscher, H.L., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Composition optimization of layered lithium nickel manganese cobalt oxide materials synthesized via ultrasonic spray pyrolysis,” Journal of Electrochemical Society, 161(9), A1338-A1349, 2014.
  65. Yi, F., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Utilizing preferential vaporization to enhance the stability of spray combustion for high water content fuels,” Combustion and Flame, 161, 2008-2014, 2014.
  66. Lengyel, M., Atlas, G., Elhassid, D., Zhang, X., Belharouak, I., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Effects of lithium content and surface area on the electrochemical performance of Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 161(6), A1023-A1031, 2014.
  67. Gopan, A., Kumfer, B., Phillips, J., Thimsen, D., Smith, R., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Process design and performance analysis of a staged, pressurized oxy-combustion (SPOC) power plant for carbon capture,” Applied Energy, 125, 179-188, 2014.
  68. Lengyel, M., Atlas, G., Elhassid, D., Luo, P.Y., Zhang, X., Belharouak, I., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Effects of synthesis conditions on the electrochemical properties of Li1.2Mn0.54Ni0.13Co0.13O2 prepared by spray pyrolysis,” Journal of Power Sources, 262, 286-296, 2014.
  69. Zhang, X., Lengyel, M., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Nanostructured high-energy xLi2MnO3•(1-x)LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 (0.3 ≤ x ≤ 0.6) cathode materials,” AIChE Journal, 60(2), 443-450, 2014.
  70. Holtmeyer, M.L., Li, G., Kumfer, B., Li, S., and Axelbaum, R.L. “The impact of biomass fuels on the volatile flame length during cofiring,” Energy & Fuels, 27 (12), 7762-7771, 2013.
  71. Holtmeyer, M.L., Wang, S., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Considerations for decision-making on distributed power generation in rural areas,” Energy Policy, 63(0), 708-715, 2013.
  72. Qi, H., Zhao, B., Li, G.D., Li, S.Q., Dong, M., Axelbaum, R.L., and Yao, Q. “Comparisons of ash particle properties under air and oxy coal combustion in a 25 kw one-dimensional down fired furnace,” Cleaner Combustion and Sustainable World, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1225-1231, 2013.
  73. Zhang, X., Belharouak, I., Li, L., Lei, Y., Elam, J.W., Nie, A., Chen, X., Yassar, R.S., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Structural and electrochemical study of Al2O3 and TiO2 coated Li1.2Ni0.13Mn0.54Co0.13O2 cathode material using ALD,” Advanced Energy Materials, 3(10), 1299-1307, 2013.
  74. Li, G., Li, S., Dong, M., Yao, Q., Guo, C.Y., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Comparison of particulate formation and ash deposition under oxy-fuel and conventional pulverized coal combustions,” Fuel, 106(0), 544-551, 2013.
  75. Xia, F., Yablonsky, G.S., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Numerical study of flame structure and soot inception interpreted in carbon-to-oxygen atom ratio space,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 34(1), 1085-1091, 2013.
  76. Yi, F., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Stability of spray combustion for water/alcohols mixtures in oxygen-enriched air,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 34(1), 1697-1704, 2013.
  77. Lecoustre, V.R., Sunderland, P.B., Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Modeled quenching limits of spherical hydrogen diffusion flames,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 34(1), 887-894, 2013.
  78. Xia, F., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Simplifying the complexity of diffusion flames through interpretation in C/O ratio space,” Computers & Mathematics with Applications, (65)10, 1625-1632, 2013.
  79. Lecoustre, V.R., Sunderland, P.B., Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Numerical investigation of spherical diffusion flames at their sooting limits,” Combustion and Flame, 159(1), 194-199, 2012.
  80. Zhang, X., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Spray pyrolysis synthesis of mesoporous lithium-nickel-manganese-oxides for high energy Li-Ion batteries,” Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 159(6), A834-A842, 2012.
  81. Holtmeyer, M.L., Kumfer, B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Effects of biomass particle size during cofiring under air-fired and oxyfuel conditions,” Applied Energy, 93, 606-613, 2012.
  82. Zhang, X., Zheng, H., Battaglia, V., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Flame synthesis of 5 V spinel-LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode-materials for lithium-ion rechargeable-batteries,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 33(2), 1867-1874, 2011.
  83. Zhang, X., Zheng, H., Battaglia, V., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Electrochemical performance of spinel LiMn2O4 cathode materials made by flame-assisted spray technology,” Journal of Power Sources, 196(7), 3640-3645, 2011.
  84. Lecoustre, V.R., Sunderland, P.B., Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Extremely weak hydrogen flames,” Combustion and Flame, 157(11), 2209-2210, 2010.
  85. Unrau, C.J. and Axelbaum, R.L. “Gas-phase synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes on catalysts producing high yield,” Carbon, 48(5), 1418-1424, 2010.
  86. Unrau, C.J., Axelbaum, R.L., and Lo, C.S. “High-yield growth of carbon nanotubes on composite Fe/Si/O nanoparticle catalysts: A Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics and experimental study,” Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 114(23), 10430-10435, 2010.
  87. Unrau, C., Axelbaum, R., and Fraundorf, P. “Single-walled carbon nanotube formation on iron oxide catalysts in diffusion flames,” Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 12(6), 2125-2133, 2010.
  88. Skeen, S.A., Kumfer, B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Nitric oxide emissions during coal and coal/biomass combustion under air-fired and oxy-fuel conditions,” Energy & Fuels, 24(8), 4144-4152, 2010.
  89. Unrau, C.J., Katta, V.R., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Characterization of diffusion flames for synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes,” Combustion and Flame, 157(9), 1643-1648, 2010.
  90. Skeen, S.A., Yablonsky, G., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Characteristics of non-premixed oxygen-enhanced combustion: II. Flame structure effects on soot precursor kinetics resulting in soot-free flames,” Combustion and Flame, 157(9), 1745-1752, 2010.
  91. Nuetzel, J.A., Unrau, C.J., Indeck, R., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Flame synthesis of superparamagnetic Fe/Nb nanocomposites for biomedical applications,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 32(2), 1871-1877, 2009.
  92. Butler, M.S., Moran, C.W., Sunderland, P.B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Limits for hydrogen leaks that can support stable flames,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 34(12), 5174-5182, 2009.
  93. Skeen, S.A., Yablonsky, G., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Characteristics of non-premixed oxygen-enhanced combustion: I. The presence of appreciable oxygen at the location of maximum temperature,” Combustion and Flame, 156(11), 2145-2152, 2009.
  94. Lim, K.B., Chao, B.H., Sunderland, P.B., and Axelbaum, R.L. “A theoretical study of spontaneous ignition of fuel jets in an oxidizing ambient with emphasis on hydrogen jets,” Combustion Theory and Modelling, 12(6), 1179-1196, 2008.
  95. Kumfer, B., Skeen, S.A., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Soot inception limits in laminar diffusion flames with application to oxy-fuel combustion,” Combustion and Flame, 154(3), 546-556, 2008.
  96. Unrau, C.J., Axelbaum, R.L., Biswas, P., and Fraundorf, P. “Synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes in oxy-fuel inverse diffusion flames with online diagnostics,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 31(2), 1865-1872, 2007.
  97. Unrau, C.J., Axelbaum, R.L., Biswas, P., and Fraundorf, P. “Online size characterization of nanofibers and nanotubes,” Molecular Building Blocks for Nanotechnology: From Diamondoids to Nanoscale Materials and Applications, 2007.
  98. Santa, K.J., Chao, B.H., Sunderland, P.B., Urban, D.L., Stocker, D.P., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Radiative extinction of gaseous spherical diffusion flames in microgravity,” Combustion and Flame, 151(4), 665-675, 2007.
  99. Santa, K.J., Sun, Z., Chao, B.H., Sunderland, P.B., Axelbaum, R.L., Urban, D.L., and Stocker, D.P. “Numerical and experimental observations of spherical diffusion flames,” Combustion Theory and Modelling, 11(4), 639-652, 2007.
  100. Suriyawong, A., Gamble, M., Lee, M.H., Axelbaum, R., and Biswas, P. “Submicrometer particle formation and mercury speciation under O2-CO2 coal combustion,” Energy & Fuels, 20(6), 2357-2363, 2006.
  101. Kumfer, B., Skeen, S.A., Chen, R., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Measurement and analysis of soot inception limits of oxygen-enriched coflow flames,” Combustion and Flame, 147(3), 233-242, 2006.
  102. Barr, J.L., Axelbaum, R.L., and Macias, M.E. “Processing salt-encapsulated tantalum nanoparticles for high purity, ultra high surface area applications,” Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 8(1), 11-22, 2006.
  103. Chen, R., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Scalar dissipation rate at extinction and the effects of oxygen-enriched combustion,” Combustion and Flame, 142(1-2), 62-71, 2005.
  104. Liu, S., Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “A theoretical study on soot inception in spherical burner-stabilized diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, 140(1-2), 1-23, 2005.
  105. Sunderland, P.B., Urban, D.L., Stocker, D.P., Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Sooting limits of microgravity spherical diffusion flames in oxygen-enriched air and diluted fuel,” Combustion Science and Technology, 176(12), 2143-2164, 2004.
  106. Sun, Z., Axelbaum, R.L., and Huertas, J.I. “Monte Carlo simulation of multicomponent aerosols undergoing simultaneous coagulation and condensation,” Aerosol Science and Technology, 38(10), 963-971, 2004.
  107. Sun, Z., Axelbaum, R., and Davis, R. “A sectional model for investigating microcontamination in a rotating disk CVD reactor,” Aerosol Science & Technology, 38(12), 1161-1170, 2004.
  108. Sunderland, P.B., Axelbaum, R.L., Urban, D.L., Chao, B.H., and Liu, S. “Effects of structure and hydrodynamics on the sooting behavior of spherical microgravity diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, 132(1-2), 25-33, 2003.
  109. Sun, Z., Axelbaum, R.L., and Chao, B.H. “A multicomponent sectional model applied to flame synthesis of nanoparticles,” Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 29 1063-1069, 2002.
  110. Liu, S., Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “On combustion with condensed phase products: Applications to droplet burning of magnesium in carbon dioxide,” Combustion Science and Technology, 170 35-65, 2001.
  111. Rosen, L.J., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Suppression of cellular structure in slot-burner flames,” Combustion and Flame, 126(1-2), 1433-1444, 2001.
  112. Axelbaum, R.L., and Moore, J. “Microgravity combustion for materials synthesis,” Microgravity combustion: fire in free fall, H.D. Ross, Editor. Academic Press San Diego 2001.
  113. Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “On by-product flames with implications towards emission of organics during waste incineration,” Combustion Science and Technology, 160 191-220, 2000.
  114. Axelbaum, R.L. “Synthesis of stable metal and non-oxide ceramic nanoparticles in sodium/halide flames,” Powder Metallurgy, 43(4), 323-325, 2000.
  115. Chao, B.H., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Triaxial Burke-Schumann flames with applications to flame synthesis,” Combustion Science and Technology, 156 291-314, 2000.
  116. Chao, B.H., Liu, S., and Axelbaum, R.L. “On soot inception in nonpremixed flames and the effects of flame structure,” Combustion Science and Technology, 138(1-6), 105-135, 1998.
  117. Axelbaum, R.L., DuFaux, D.P., Frey, C.A., and Sastry, S.M.L. “A flame process for synthesis of unagglomerated, low-oxygen nanoparticles: Application to Ti and TiB2,” Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B-Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science, 28(6), 1199-1211, 1997.
  118. Axelbaum, R.L., Huertas, J.I., Lottes, C.R., Hariprasad, S., and Sastry, S.M.L. “Nano-phase W and W-Ti composite via gas-phase combustion synthesis,” Materials and Manufacturing Processes, 11(6), 1043-1053, 1996.
  119. Steffens, K.L., Zachariah, M.R., DuFaux, D.P., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Optical and modeling studies of sodium/halide reactions for the formation of titanium and boron nanoparticles,” Chemistry of Materials, 8(8), 1871-1880, 1996.
  120. Axelbaum, R.L., DuFaux, D.P., Frey, C.A., Kelton, K.F., Lawton, S.A., Rosen, L.J., and Sastry, S.M.L. “Gas-phase combustion synthesis of titanium boride (TiB2) nanocrystallites,” Journal of Materials Research, 11(4), 948-954, 1996.
  121. Axelbaum, R.L., Lottes, C.R., Huertas, J.I., and Rosen, L.J. “Gas-phase combustion synthesis of aluminum nitride powder,” Symposium (International) on Combustion, 26(2), 1891-1897, 1996.
  122. Du, J., and Axelbaum, R.L. “The effects of flame structure on extinction of CH4-O2-N2 diffusion flames,” Symposium (International) on Combustion, 26(1), 1137-1142, 1996.
  123. Du, D.X., Axelbaum, R.L., and Law, C.K. “Soot formation in strained diffusion flames with gaseous additives,” Combustion and Flame, 102(1-2), 11-20, 1995.
  124. DuFaux, D.P., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Nanoscale unagglomerated nonoxide particles from a sodium coflow flame,” Combustion and Flame, 100(3), 350-358, 1995.
  125. Du, J., and Axelbaum, R.L. “The effect of flame structure on soot-particle inception in diffusion flames,” Combustion and Flame, 100(3), 367-375, 1995.
  126. Sung, C.J., Law, C.K., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Thermophoretic effects on seeding particles in LDV measurements of flames,” Combustion Science and Technology, 99(1-3), 119-132, 1994.
  127. Gutman, S., Axelbaum, R.L., and Sivashinsky, G.I. “On Bunsen burner polyhedral flames,” Combustion Science and Technology, 98(1-3), 57-70, 1994.
  128. Law, C.K., Sung, C.J., Yu, G., and Axelbaum, R.L. “On the structural sensitivity of purely strained planar flames to strain-rate variations,” Combustion and Flame, 98(1-2), 139-154, 1994.
  129. Axelbaum, R.L., Bates, S.E., Buhro, W.E., Frey, C., Kelton, K.F., Lawton, S.A., Rosen, L.J., and Sastry, S.M. “Wet chemistry and combustion synthesis of nanoparticles of TiB2,” Nanostructured Materials, 2(2), 139-147, 1993.
  130. Gupta, A.K., Presser, G., and Axelbaum, R.L. (Eds), Proceedings of air toxic reduction and combustion modeling 1992.
  131. Im, H.G., Law, C.K., and Axelbaum, R.L. “Opening of the burke-schumann flame tip and the effects of curvature on diffusion flame extinction,” Symposium (International) on Combustion, 23(1), 551-558, 1991.
  132. Du, D.X., Axelbaum, R.L., and Law, C.K. “The influence of carbon dioxide and oxygen as additives on soot formation in diffusion flames,” Symposium (International) on Combustion, 23(1), 1501-1507, 1991.
  133. Axelbaum, R.L., and Law, C.K. “Soot formation and inert addition in diffusion flames,” Symposium (International) on Combustion, 23(1), 1517-1523, 1990.
  134. Axelbaum, R.L., Flower, W.L., and Law, C.K. “Dilution and temperature effects of inert addition on soot formation in counterflow diffusion flames,” Combustion Science and Technology, 61(1-3), 51-73, 1988.
  135. Raabe, O.G., Braaten, D.A., Axelbaum, R.L., Teague, S.V., and Cahill, T.A. “Calibration studies of the DRUM impactor,” Journal of Aerosol Science, 19(2), 183-195, 1988.
  136. Axelbaum, R.L., Law, C.K., and Flower, W.L. “Preferential diffusion and concentration modification in sooting counterflow diffusion flames,” Symposium (International) on Combustion, 22(1), 379-386, 1988.
  137. Du, D.X., Axelbaum, R.L., and Law, C.K. “Experiments on the sooting limits of aerodynamically-strained diffusion flames,” Symposium (International) on Combustion, 22(1), 387-394, 1988.
  138. Axelbaum, R.L., and Brandt, H. “The effect of substrate surface preparation on the optical-properties of a black chrome solar-absorber coating,” Solar Energy, 39(3), 233-241, 1987.